Six Types of Conveyor Systems

Conveyor systems are widely used across industries, helping businesses transport materials efficiently and safely. Each type of conveyor has its own unique design and benefits, making it suitable for particular tasks and environments. Here are six of the most common conveyor systems and what they’re used for.

Roller Conveyors

Roller conveyors use a series of rollers mounted on axles to move items. These are especially useful for heavier loads such as pallets, drums and containers. Common in factories and assembly lines, roller conveyors can be powered or gravity-driven, depending on the application.

Belt Conveyors

Belt conveyors are the most common type, featuring a continuous belt looped over pulleys. They are ideal for transporting goods like boxes, parcels and packaged products in warehouses, distribution centres and manufacturing lines. Their simplicity and reliability make them a popular choice for moving materials over both short and long distances.

Pneumatic Conveyors

Pneumatic conveying systems use air pressure or vacuum to move fine powders and lightweight materials through a sealed pipeline. They’re popular in industries like food processing, pharmaceuticals and cement because they minimise dust, reduce contamination risks and handle materials delicately.

For anyone interested in learning about pneumatic conveying, consider checking out an expert such as www.aptech.uk.com/pneumatic-conveying-systems.

Screw Conveyors

Screw conveyors are designed for handling bulk materials like powders, grains and chemicals. They feature a helical screw inside a tube or trough, rotating to push materials forward. These are well suited for controlled, enclosed transport where consistent flow and hygiene are important.

Bucket Conveyors

Bucket conveyors are used to move bulk materials vertically. Attached buckets carry products such as grains, coal or ore up to higher levels, making them invaluable in agriculture, mining and milling operations.

Chain Conveyors

Chain conveyors use linked metal chains to carry heavy or awkwardly shaped items. Their strength and durability make them ideal for industrial settings like automotive production and steelworks, where robust equipment is essential for moving large components safely.

By selecting the right conveyor system, businesses can improve efficiency, safety and productivity in their material handling processes.

Roman Cyrus

Roman

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